Football in Germany

The German football league system, or league pyramid, refers to the hierarchically interconnected league system for the association football in Germany that in the season 2012-13 consists of 2,344 divisions having 33,633 teams, in which all divisions are bound together by the principle of promotion and relegation. The top three professional levels contain one division each. Below this, the semi-professional and amateur levels have progressively more parallel divisions, which each cover progressively smaller geographic areas. Teams that finish at the top of their division at the end of each season can rise higher in the pyramid, whilst those that finish at the bottom find themselves sinking further down. In theory it is possible for even the lowest local amateur club to rise to the top of the system and become German football champions one day. The number of teams promoted and relegated between the divisions varies, and promotion to the upper levels of the pyramid is usually contingent on meeting additional criteria, especially concerning appropriate facilities and finances.

The German football league system is held under the jurisdiction of the nationwide German Football Association and its professional body German Football League, along with its five regional associations and their 21 state associations.

On top of the system sit the level one Bundesliga and the level two 2. Bundesliga, both organized by the professional German Football League. The two top flights then are followed by the level three 3. Liga, the lowest full professional division in Germany, held by the German Football Association itself.

The semi-professional level four Regionalliga is divided into 5 regional divisions, these typically organised by one or two of the five regional associations of the German Football association, these being the Northern German Football Association, the Northeastern German Football Association, the Western German Football and Athletics Association, the Football Association of the Southwest and the Southern German Football Association. This is except for Bavaria, where the Bavarian Football Association, a state member state association of the Southern German Football Association, runs their top division under their own jurisdiction.

Starting at level five, the various fully amateur divisions are usually governed by the 21 state associations. This is except for the Northeastern German Football Association and Football Association of the Southwest, where the regional bodies still run the level five divisions under their jurisdiction, with their state member associations' pyramids therefore set to start at level six.

Level	Division
1	Bundesliga 18 teams ↓ 2 relegations spots + 1 relegation playoff spot
2	2. Bundesliga 18 teams ↑ 2 promotions spots + 1 promotion playoff spot ↓ 2 relegation spots + 1 relegation playoff spot
3	3. Liga 20 teams ↑ 2 promotions spots + 1 promotion playoff spot ↓ 3 relegation spots
4	Regionalliga Nord 18 teams ↑ 1 promotion playoff spot ↓ 3 to 4 relegations spots	Regionalliga Nordost 16 teams ↑ 1 promotion playoff spot ↓ 1 to 3 relegations spots	Regionalliga West 20 teams ↑ 1 promotion playoff spot ↓ 5 to 6 relegations spots	Regionalliga Südwest 19 teams ↑ 2 promotion playoff spots ↓ 2 to 6 relegations spots	Bavaria state league system ↑ 1 promotion playoff spot